Question 1: Which species of cuttlefish is featured in today’s image?
- Giant cuttlefish
- Common cuttlefish
- Pharaoh cuttlefish
Correct Answer: Giant cuttlefish
Fact: The giant cuttlefish is the largest of its kind in the world. It has a short lifespan of just 1 to 2 years, but this creature makes the most of it—especially during the breeding season, which kicks off with the arrival of winter. During this time, males trade their usual camouflaged appearance for a vibrant display of rapidly shifting colors and bold patterns to impress potential mates.
Question 2: The giant cuttlefish is native to which country’s coastal waters?
- Tonga
- Australia
- New Zealand
Correct Answer: Australia
Fact: The giant cuttlefish is native to the southern coastal waters of Australia. Its range stretches from as far north as Moreton Bay in Queensland on the east coast all the way to Ningaloo Reef in Western Australia on the west coast. Inhabiting rocky reefs, seagrass meadows, and sandy or muddy seafloors, it thrives at depths of up to 330 feet.
Question 3: Which is one of the most distinctive behaviors of a cuttlefish?
- Flies short distances
- Changes color
- Produces electricity
Correct Answer: Changes color
Fact: Cuttlefish are known for their remarkable ability to change both the color and texture of their skin to blend into their surroundings. This helps them avoid predators and sneak up on prey.