Question 1: What is the theme of the International Day of Forests in 2025?
- Forests and Food
- Forests and Water
- Forests and Climate Change
Answer: Forests and Food
Fact: The theme for the 2025 International Day of Forests is “Forests and Food,” highlighting the essential role forests play in food security, nutrition, and supporting rural communities globally. Forests offer vital resources such as fruits, seeds, wild meat, and wood for cooking, which are crucial for the livelihoods of millions, particularly in Indigenous and rural areas. Beyond providing food, forests also sustain agriculture by nurturing pollinators and enriching soil, making them a key pillar of sustainable food systems.
Question 2: Today’s photo shows a Borneo lowland rainforest. What is a major threat to this jungle?
- Tourism
- Tree planting campaigns
- Logging and hunting
Answer: Logging and hunting
Fact: The Borneo lowland rainforests face severe deforestation due to logging, agricultural expansion, and commercial land use. Large sections have been cleared for palm oil plantations, destroying vital habitats for endangered species like pygmy elephants and Bornean orangutans. Furthermore, illegal hunting threatens the region’s unique wildlife, putting its rich biodiversity at even greater risk.
Question 3: According to the UN, forests cover approximately what percentage of all the land on Earth?
- 20%
- 30%
- 50%
Answer: 30%
Fact: Experts estimate that forests span around 4 billion hectares (over 15 million square miles), covering roughly 30% of the Earth’s land surface.